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September 21, 2008, 10:02am

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I had an exception raised when excuting this code

Quoted Text

INC mControl.nMenus

and none when using this one :

Quoted Text

mControl.nMenus = mControl.nMenus + 1

That was very weird so it took a look to the assembly code :

Quoted Text

; [3449] INC mControl.nMenus
mov eax,d[%mControl.sab_edit]       ;;; i663a
mov esi,d[eax+4]       ;;; i73
inc d[eax+4]       ;;; i78
jnc > A.372       ;;; i79
int 3       ;;; i80
A.372:

So this is the problem, the code executes INT3 if carry is set but INC does not modify carry flag so you can have unexpected exceptions when using INC (totaly randomly so it is difficult to find why).

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XBLiteAdmin

September 26, 2008, 11:26am

Administrator Group

Posts: 29

Hi,

I'm unable to explain this situation without more code to look at.

Could you post your struct for mControl.

thanks,
D.

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September 26, 2008, 3:35pm

Guest User

composites are defined as :

Code

PACKED RGBA_F
	SINGLE		.r
	SINGLE		.g
	SINGLE		.b
	SINGLE		.a
END TYPE

TYPE MENU_COLOR_SET
RGBA_F		.text
RGBA_F		.base
END TYPE

TYPE MENU_CONTROLER
ULONG						.font
ULONG						.nMenus
ULONG						.focused
MENU_COLOR_SET	.focus
MENU_COLOR_SET	.active
MENU_COLOR_SET	.inactive
END TYPE

and the function is :

Code

FUNCTION MENU_Create (pX,pY,width,title$)
SHARED MENU_CONTROLER mControl
SHARED MENU_HANDLER menu[]

cMenu=mControl.nMenus
IF cMenu>$$MAX_MENUS THEN RETURN -1

'mControl.nMenus = mControl.nMenus + 1
INC mControl.nMenus

menu[cMenu].flags=0
menu[cMenu].nItems=0
menu[cMenu].pos.x=pX
menu[cMenu].pos.y=pY
menu[cMenu].width=width
menu[cMenu].name =title$

RETURN cMenu

END FUNCTION

Alone this code causes exception.If i clear carry flag before using INC/DEC (composite.member), the exception does not occur.If the carry flag is set before any INC/DEC (composite.member), exception raises each time.

Code

ASM clc
INC mControl.nMenus

will not cause exception

Code

ASM stc
INC mControl.nMenus

will cause exception each time

Code

PRINT "someting"
INC mControl.nMenus

will avoid exception (i suppose PRINT clears carry flag)

This problems seems to occur only with composites ULONG members.
I attached a bit of code that reproduces problem.In this program, i suppose the 'IF THEN' code set the carry flag so the problem occurs.This is dependency walker output :

Quoted Text

00:00:00.203: First chance exception 0x80000003 (Breakpoint) occurred in "TESTINC.EXE" at address 0x0040105A by thread 1.

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eto.ethome.sk

November 26, 2008, 11:43pm

Baby Member

Posts: 5

I have experienced exactly the same situation today. Invoking INC caused second chance exception, which took down whole program. I was using PACKED type with ULONG memebers, are you interested in my source code for further anlysis?

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